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休·肯纳(Hugh Kenner)是一位影响深远的乔学家,尤其对乔伊斯小说文本的结构肌理有着深刻的洞见。本文是针对休·肯纳剖析《尤利西斯》中“即时经验”所做的再观察——评述他的分析议论,增补他的分析语境,并做出接续的阐发。本文的论述重心是:《尤利西斯》中的细节是人物主观知觉的对象;细节秩序性地依存于人物的即时经验;即时经验通过叙述语言形成秩序性结构。
Hugh Kenner is a far-reaching Joe scientist who has profound insight into the structural fabric of Joyce’s novels. This article is a review of Hugh Kenner’s analysis of “Immediate Experience ” in Ulysses - commenting on his analysis of the argument, adding his analytical context, and making a continuum of elucidation. The focus of this essay is that the details in Ulysses are the objects of the subjective perception of the characters; the details are orderly dependent on the real-time experience of the characters; and the real-time experience forms the orderly structure through the narrative language.