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目的讨论不同药物治疗2型糖尿病的临床效果。方法 90例2型糖尿病患者,根据不同治疗方法分为观察组和对照组,各45例。对照组采用口服降糖药进行治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上加入胰岛素进行治疗。比较两组治疗效果。结果观察组的总有效率为93.33%,明显高于对照组的75.56%(P<0.05);观察组的空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2 h血糖(2 h PG)、空腹胰岛素(FINS)、糖化血红蛋白(Hb A1c)指标优于对照组(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论单一的服用口服降糖药的效果不是很理想,在此基础上加入胰岛素治疗可以提高治疗效果,并且不会增加不良反应,具有效果时间长、安全、稳定等特点,在治疗2型糖尿病的临床中具有非常重要的意义,值得推广与应用。
Objective To discuss the clinical effects of different drugs on type 2 diabetes. Methods Ninety patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were divided into observation group and control group according to different treatment methods, each with 45 cases. The control group was treated with oral hypoglycemic agents. The observation group was treated with insulin on the basis of the control group. Compare the treatment effect of two groups. Results The total effective rate in the observation group was 93.33%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (75.56%, P <0.05). The fasting blood glucose (FPG), 2 h postprandial blood glucose (2 h PG), fasting insulin (HbA1c) were better than those in the control group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion The single effect of taking oral hypoglycemic agents is not very satisfactory. On the basis of this, adding insulin therapy can improve the therapeutic effect without increasing the adverse reaction, which has the advantages of long duration, safety and stability. In the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus Clinical has a very important meaning, it is worth promoting and application.