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1.阅读下面的明诗,然后回答问题。暮春斋居即事三首(其一)注文徵明经旬寡人事,踪迹小窗前。暝色连残雨,春寒宿野烟。茗杯眠起味,书卷静中缘。零落梅枝瘦,风吹更可怜。【注】作者目睹官场腐败,57岁辞归出京,潜心诗文书画。写此诗时小病初起。(1)颔联描写了一幅什么样的景象?请用简洁的语言进行分析。(2)作者为什么说“落梅枝瘦”“更可怜”?结合全诗,说说你的理解。2.阅读下面的唐诗,然后回答问题。
1. Read the Ming poetry below and answer the question. Twilight Zhai Habitat three things (one) notes Wen Zhengming men and women, traces of a small window.暝 color even residual rain, spring and winter wild tobacco. Ming Miao sleepy, quiet edge of the book. Lost plum plum, the wind is more pathetic. 【Note】 The author witnessed the officialdom corruption, 57-year-old speech to go out of Beijing, devote themselves to poetry painting. When you write this poem, you get sick early. (1) What kind of scene is described in the couplets? Please use plain language for analysis. (2) Why does the author say that “plum plum ” “more pathetic ”? With the poem, talk about your understanding. 2. Read the following Tang poetry and answer the question.