剧开文采派在公元十二世纪前期到公元十三世纪后期,一种新的文学艺术样式,在金、元先后统治下的北方悄然兴起,这就是与“唐诗”、“宋词”并称的“元曲”。“元曲”包括“杂剧”和“散曲”两部分,在形式上有联系又有区别,杂剧的唱词和散曲的套数一样,也是按照各种曲调连缀起来创作,从现代文学艺术分类方法来看:杂剧是戏剧,而散曲则是属诗歌的范畴了。中国古代诗歌发展到唐宋元,每有新变,唐诗、宋词、元曲是三种有联系,又 Drama Opens in the late twelfth century AD to the late thirteenth century AD, a new style of literary and artistic, gold and yuan ruled the northern quietly rise, this is with the “Tang Poetry”, “Song Ci ”And said “ Yuan song ”. “Yuan Song ” includes “Drama ” and “Sanqu ” two parts, there are relations in the form of differences, the lyrics of the drama and Songs of the same set, but also in accordance with the creation of a variety of melodies, from the modern Literary and artistic classification method of view: Zaju is drama, while Sanqu is a category of poetry. The development of ancient Chinese poetry to the Tang and Song Dynasties, each new change, Tang Poetry, Song Ci, Yuan Qu is three kinds of connections, and