无论在施工现场或在建筑企业的各种后方工厂里,采用机械代替人力从事施工与生产,都是建筑工业化的重要内容。但是,如何科学地、合理地装备机械,花较少的钱,用较短的时间,取得较好的技术经济效果,这是一个必须研究的新课题。建筑机械的合理装备,因其包括使用要求、机械选型、生产制造、施工技术、组织管理、建筑经济以及自然条件、使用习惯等等多方面的问题,又因为我们国家大,正处于建筑工业化发展 Whether at the construction site or in various rear factories of construction companies, the use of machinery instead of manpower for construction and production is an important part of the industrialization of construction. However, how to scientifically and rationally equip machinery, spend less money, use shorter time, and obtain better technical and economic results is a new subject that must be studied. Reasonable equipment for construction machinery, because of its many problems including use requirements, mechanical selection, manufacturing, construction technology, organization and management, construction economy, natural conditions, and usage habits, etc., and because our country is large, we are in the process of building industrialization. development of