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《全日制义务教育音乐课程标准》在课程总目标中有这样的表述:学习和了解音乐基本表现要素(如力度、速度、音色、节奏、旋律、和声等)和音乐常见结构(曲式)以及音乐体裁形式等基础知识,有效地促进学生音乐审美能力的形成与发展。节奏是音乐的基本表现要素之一,音乐是从人类最原始的有节奏的劳动活动中发展起来的。人们形象地打比方说:“如果旋律是生命的血液,节奏则是心脏的跳动和脉
The standard of full-time compulsory education music curriculum is stated in the overall goal of the course: to learn and understand basic performance elements (such as velocity, speed, tone, rhythm, melody, harmony, etc.) As well as the musical genre form and other basic knowledge, effectively promote the formation and development of students’ music aesthetic ability. Rhythm is one of the basic performance elements of music, music from the most primitive rhythmic labor activities in human developed. People vividly say: ”If the melody is the blood of life, the rhythm is the heart beat and pulse