人们在成长中很少没有患过急性中耳炎。患急性中耳炎局部症状不明显而有发烧、中毒和脱水的婴幼儿常在儿科求诊,耳科医生则多见反复发作的中耳炎,它表现为耳痛、听力下降或大量持久的耳排脓。无疑,抗生素类药物已使死亡或严重并发症大为减少。在英国已很少见到耳漏患者,鼓膜切开术也趋于弃用。许多学者报道氨苄青霉素疗效良好,但与其他抗生素联用并无甚优点;对青霉素过敏者不宜使用四环素,以免造成 Few people have had acute otitis media without growth. Local symptoms of acute otitis media is not obvious and there are fever, poisoning and dehydration of infants and young children often seek treatment in pediatrics, otolaryngology is more common recurrent otitis media, which showed the earache, hearing loss or a large number of persistent ear discharge. Undoubtedly, antibiotics have greatly reduced the risk of death or serious complications. Ear leaks have rarely been seen in the UK and tympanotomy has also tended to be abandoned. Many scholars have reported good efficacy of ampicillin, but no other advantages associated with other antibiotics; allergic to penicillin should not be used tetracycline, so as to avoid