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肺结核由于病程长,病人易产生悲观失望心理,从而丧失治病信心。因此,如何解除病人的变态心理是护理学中的一项重要课程。本文对96例病人进行了心理状态调查,并对心理护理做一探讨。96例病人中青年39例,中年19例,老年38例。有各种合并症者27例,住院时间在1年以上者34例。一、住院时间与心理反应的关系住院初期由于对新环境陌生,对自己的病情及结核病的知识缺乏了解,因而紧张、不安,情绪低落。
Because of the long duration of tuberculosis, patients are prone to pessimistic disappointment and lose confidence in their treatment. Therefore, how to relieve a patient’s abnormal psychology is an important course in nursing. In this paper, 96 cases of psychological status were investigated and psychological care was discussed. Among the 96 patients, 39 were young, 19 were middle-aged, and 38 were elderly. There were 27 cases with various comorbidities and 34 cases with hospitalization for more than one year. First, the relationship between hospitalization time and psychological response In the early days of hospitalization, due to being unfamiliar with the new environment and lack of understanding of his or her illness and tuberculosis knowledge, he was nervous, uneasy, and depressed.