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要科学整体地解读马克思,我们必须回到马克思的思想深处。在其毕生的双重活动中,马克思把对人的终极关怀作为根本的价值维度;他把人作为世界的归向,人类的一切活动都在于创造一个彻底的属人世界。其唯物史观的理论创造集中地对人的总问题进行了哲学论说。而这一切最终都归于“使现存世界革命化,实际地反对并改变现存事物”的“改变世界”的实践。把“人”与“实践”作为马克思毕生双重活动的最高原则,无疑会对我国马克思主义理论的发展和实践产生一定的影响。
To interpret Marxism as a whole in a scientific way, we must return to the depths of Marx’s thought. Throughout his life’s dual activities, Marx regards the ultimate concern for people as the fundamental value dimension; he regards man as the turning point of the world and all human activities are to create a complete world of human beings. The theoretical creation of historical materialism made a philosophical argument on the general problem of man in a concentrated way. All this ultimately belongs to the practice of “changing the world” “to revolutionize the existing world, to actually oppose and change existing things.” Taking the “people” and “practices” as the supreme principle of the double life of Marx will undoubtedly exert some influence on the development and practice of our country’s Marxist theory.