课程改革是一场前所未有的攻坚战，新理念、新教材、新教法必然要和旧有的一切教学观念、教学模式发生激烈的碰撞和摩擦。实施课程改革的难题，从教师方面来看主要有：新的课程理念与教师传统的教育和教学观念的矛盾；新的教材与教师旧有的知识体系的矛盾；新的教学方式与传统 The curriculum reform is an unprecedented battle. The new ideas, new textbooks, and Protestantism must inevitably collide and friction with all the old teaching concepts and teaching models. The difficulties in the implementation of curriculum reform are mainly from the teachers’ point of view: the contradiction between the new curriculum concept and the teacher’s traditional education and teaching conception; the contradiction between the new teaching material and the teacher’s old knowledge system; the new teaching methods and traditions