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本文通过比较的方法,阐述了中国的“礼法”与西方自然法之间的异同,论证了二者在不同文化背景下所形成的外在法律的差异,不同的世界观、宇宙观下法律精神内核的不同,以及在不同的文化土壤中,所形成的法律最终的形而上的依据与性质的不同。得出了中国古代的“礼法”并非完全等同于19世纪以来由西方传入的“自然法”的概念,二者有着显著区别的结论,并作出了对中国未来法律发展应该以中国传统文化为出发点与落脚点的期颐。
This article elaborates the similarities and differences between Chinese “etiquette” and western natural law through the comparative method, and demonstrates the differences of the external laws formed by the two under different cultural backgrounds, the different world outlooks, the legal spirit under the cosmic view The difference of the inner core, and the ultimate metaphysical basis and nature of the law formed in different cultural soils. It is concluded that the “etiquette” in ancient China is not completely identical with the concept of “natural law” introduced by the West since the 19th century. Both of them have notable differences and conclude that the development of law in China in the future should be based on Chinese traditional culture as the starting point and the end of the period of Yi.