黄瓜在我国已有两千年的栽培历史。近年来,由于栽培技术的改进、品种的配套使黄瓜的产量大大增加。目前,除大棚栽培外,拱棚覆盖、地膜覆盖、温室栽培及露地的夏秋栽培,使黄瓜基本上可以达到周年供应。一、品种选择黄瓜是群众喜食的蔬菜,又是比较难栽培的一种蔬菜,因为它极易感染病害,所以选择品种首先要从抗病入手,才能达到早熟高产的目的。目前在我省推广的品种有: (一)津研五号抗霜霉病、白粉病、枯萎病的“三抗”能力较 Cucumbers in our country have two thousand years of cultivation history. In recent years, due to the improvement of cultivation techniques, varieties of cucumber production greatly increased. At present, in addition to shed cultivation, the shed covered, plastic mulching, greenhouse cultivation and open summer and autumn cultivation, cucumber can basically achieve the annual supply. First, the choice of varieties Cucumber is a popular vegetable, but also a more difficult to cultivate a vegetable, because it is extremely susceptible to disease, so the first choice of species to start from the disease resistance in order to achieve the purpose of early maturity and high yield. Currently in our province to promote the varieties are: (a) Jin research on the 5th anti-downy mildew, powdery mildew, blight disease “three anti” ability