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面对外部压力和内部需求的加深,东亚各国掀起了加快区域合作的步伐。20世纪80年代东盟的建立、90年代东南亚金融危机导致了东亚“新地区主义”的兴起。以地区主义为依托参与东亚合作已是东亚各国的共识,但目前东亚合作存在许多制约因素。新地区主义的兴起,对推进东亚地区全方位,多角度的合作起到了积极的作用。本文阐述了新地区主义产生的背景,通过分析目前东亚合作中存在的局限,试图探讨新地区主义在推进东亚合作过程中的作用。
Facing the external pressure and the deepening of internal demand, all the East Asian countries set off the pace of accelerating their regional cooperation. The establishment of ASEAN in the 1980s and the financial crisis in Southeast Asia in the 1990s led to the rise of East Asia “new regionalism.” Participation in East Asian cooperation based on regionalism has become the consensus of all East Asian countries. However, there are many constraints in East Asia cooperation. The rise of new regionalism has played a positive role in promoting all-round and multi-angle cooperation in East Asia. This essay elaborates the background of the new regionalism and attempts to explore the role of the new regionalism in advancing the cooperation in East Asia by analyzing the current limitations in East Asian cooperation.