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防排水情况是否良好在很大程度上将影响到隧道的正常使用。严寒地区更是如此。近年来这一問題已引起大家的注意。专业設計院于1961年會編。制了专隧1001铁路隧道水构图”並分发有关单位征求意見。牡丹江铁路局結合管内工作需要,对一些隧道进行了实地覌测研究和現在調查,最近提出了“对严寒地区隧道排水問題的初步意見”。牡局的这一工作目前仍在繼續进行。这将会有利于今后隧道防排水工作的改进。我国幅員广大。气候地理条件相差很大,各部門各地区对防水排水的看法也不一致。要做到因地制宜的搞好隧道防排永工作,我們希望有关部門的同志也能对自己管內的燧道作必要的調查研究,多提供意見。現将牡局对严寒地区隧道排永問題的初步意見介紹出来,供大家参考,(刊登时我科略作刪改)
Drainage is a good case to a large extent will affect the normal use of the tunnel. Especially in the cold area. In recent years, this issue has drawn everyone’s attention. Professional Design Institute in 1961 will be compiled. Made a special tunnel 1001 railway tunnel water composition “and distribute the relevant units for comment.Mudang River Railway Bureau combined with the work needs of the tube, some of the tunnels conducted field measurements and the current investigation, recently put forward” the preliminary draining of the tunnel in the cold area Opinion. "This work of the Board is still ongoing, which will be conducive to the future improvement of the work of the tunnel drainage and drainage.China’s vast territory.Climate and geography conditions vary greatly, all departments and regions on the view of the waterproof drainage is inconsistent In order to do well the work of anti-voluntarily preventing and discharging tunnels according to local conditions, we hope that comrades in relevant departments can make necessary investigations and studies on the tunnels in their own pipelines and provide more opinions. The initial comments introduced, for your reference, (published at the time of our Section for censorship)