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要准确把握现代儒学的历史使命和发展趋势,须坚持从一种更全面的文明论视域出发,不仅承认多种文明同时共存,而且承认各大文明自成一体,各有相对普遍和独立的“文明之道”以及作为灵魂与核心的“常道”。长期以来人们将提倡“常道”与“思想自由”简单对立起来,这在学理和事实上其实都站不住脚。现代儒学的历史使命就是为建立现代中华文明的“常道”做出贡献,它在百余年来的探索过程中已开掘出“技/学”、“政/教”、“理/道”、“礼/俗”四大层面的内容。现代儒学要完成其历史使命,须围绕这些层面展开,真正实现儒学传统的创造性转化和创新性发展。
To accurately grasp the historical mission and development trend of modern Confucianism, we must proceed from the perspective of a more comprehensive theory of civilization, recognize not only the simultaneous coexistence of civilizations but also the self-contained major civilizations, their relative universality and independence “Way of civilization ” and “common sense ” as soul and core. For a long time people will advocate “common sense ” and “freedom of thought ” simply opposite, which in theory and in fact are untenable. The historical mission of modern Confucianism is to contribute to the establishment of the “common sense ” of modern Chinese civilization. It has dug out “technology / learning” and “politics / education” in the course of more than 100 years of exploration, “Management / Road ”, “ceremony / vulgar ” four levels of content. To complete its historic mission, modern Confucianism must start around these levels and truly realize the creative transformation and innovative development of Confucianism.