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目的:探讨综合护理干预应用于内镜下黏膜剥离术治疗消化道肿瘤患者中的应用效果分析。方法:将2010年1月至2015年1月在舟山市人民医院接受内镜下黏膜剥离术治疗的消化道肿瘤患者78例,按随机数字表的方式分为观察组(n=39)和对照组(n=39),予以对照组常规护理措施,予以观察组在对照组的基础上实施综合护理干预措施。分别对两组患者的住院时间及生活质量、术后并发症情况和护理满意度进行评估和比较。结果:干预前,两组患者的住院时间及生活质量比较无统计学差异(P>0.05),干预后,两组患者住院时间及生活质量评分明显优于干预前,且观察组优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的术后并发症情况明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);与对照组相比,观察组满意度明显更高(P<0.05)。结论:综合护理干预可以提高患者的生活质量,辅助降低并发症的发生,并加快康复进度,取得满意的护理效果。
Objective: To investigate the application of comprehensive nursing intervention in endoscopic mucosal dissection in the treatment of patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Methods: From January 2010 to January 2015, 78 patients with gastrointestinal cancer who underwent endoscopic mucosal dissection in Zhoushan People’s Hospital were randomly divided into observation group (n = 39) and control group Group (n = 39). The control group was given routine nursing measures, and the observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. The length of hospital stay, quality of life, postoperative complications and nursing satisfaction were evaluated and compared between the two groups. Results: Before intervention, there was no significant difference in hospitalization time and quality of life between the two groups (P> 0.05). After intervention, the hospitalization time and quality of life scores of two groups were significantly better than those before intervention, and the observation group was better than the control group (P <0.05). Postoperative complications in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). Compared with the control group, the satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher (P <0.05). Conclusion: Comprehensive nursing intervention can improve the quality of life of patients, help reduce the incidence of complications, and accelerate the progress of rehabilitation, and obtain satisfactory nursing results.