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为了探讨医院感染的预防与控制,减少医院感染的发生,提高医疗质量,为控制医院感染提供依据,作者根据16年的临床实践工作,结合国内医院感染相关文献进行归纳总结,发现医务人员医院感染的意识低、医疗护理操作不规范、抗生素应用不合理、医院感染的监测管理不规范是医院感染发生的主要因素。强化医院感染的意识、规范医疗护理操作和诊疗行为、合理应用抗生素、医院感染监测的规范管理,是控制和预防医院感染的有效方法。
In order to explore the prevention and control of nosocomial infections, reduce the occurrence of nosocomial infections, improve the quality of medical care and provide the basis for the control of nosocomial infections, the author summarized 16 cases of nosocomial infections Low awareness, non-standard medical care practices, unreasonable use of antibiotics, non-standard monitoring and management of nosocomial infections is the main factor in nosocomial infections. To strengthen awareness of nosocomial infection, standardize the operation and diagnosis and treatment of medical care, rational use of antibiotics, and standardized management of hospital infection monitoring are effective methods to control and prevent nosocomial infections.