小学语文教学大纲提出：教师既要发挥主导作用，又要调动学生的积极性、主动性，使学生在语文学习过程中生动活泼地得到发展。为了在教学中体现这一点，我认真钻研新教材，以义务教育的理论为指导，吸取报刊杂志介绍的先进教学经验，根据低年级学生的年龄特点和该阶段的教学要 The primary school Chinese syllabus proposed that teachers should not only play a leading role but also mobilize the enthusiasm and initiative of the students so as to make the students develop vividly and vividly during the process of language learning. In order to reflect this in teaching, I conscientiously study the new textbooks, guided by the theory of compulsory education, drawing on the advanced teaching experience introduced by newspapers and magazines, according to the age characteristics of the lower grades students and teaching at this stage