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通过对龙虎山丹霞地貌类型及其地质遗迹、人文景观的分析,按景区空间组合及代表性景观构建了旅游景观谱系。对这些景观进行评价和游客感知度调查,形成游客感知率与景观评价值矩阵,并用坐标法将矩阵划分为4个象限,分析其间的耦合性、差异性和产生机理。结果显示,总体上符合景观赋分值高、游客感知度高,景观赋分值低、游客感知度低的规律,但对一些典型地质遗迹,专家的评价与游客的感知度相差较大。游客仍以直观的山水审美为主,对其蕴含的科学性认知不够。地质遗迹科考产品和科普产品开发不足,尚未形成大众产品。比较不同游客群体的审美感知差异,为旅游产品的市场细分提供依据,并提出丹霞地貌景区建设建议。
By analyzing the types of Danxia landforms and their geological relics and cultural landscapes in Longhushan, the landscapes of tourist landscapes are constructed according to the spatial combination of scenic spots and their representative landscapes. Evaluating these landscapes and surveying tourists’ perceptions, forming a matrix of tourist perceptions and landscape evaluation values, and dividing the matrix into four quadrants by coordinate method to analyze the coupling, the differences and the production mechanism. The results show that, in general, the laws of high landscape assignment value, high tourist perception, low landscape assignment value and low visitor perception rate are found. However, for some typical geological relics, there is a big difference between expert evaluation and tourists’ perception. Visitors are still the main aesthetic aesthetic landscape, the scientific understanding of its lack of understanding. Geological relics scientific research products and popular science product development is not enough, has not yet formed a mass product. Comparison of different tourist groups aesthetic perception differences for the tourism market to provide the basis for product breakdown, and put forward Danxia landscape construction recommendations.