人们从事生产活动的直接目的,就是为了获得物质利益。人类只有首先解决吃、穿、住等基本生活需要,才能从事其它活动。在社会主义社会,消灭了人剥削人的制度,消灭了人们之间的物质利益的对抗关系,但劳动仍是谋生的手段,仍存在着社会主义的物质利益以及相互关系,社会主义物质利益原则就是正确处理这些物质利益关系的准则。要正确贯彻物质利益原则,首先必须正确处理好国家、集体和劳动者三方面利益。在社会主义社 The direct purpose of people to engage in productive activities is to obtain material benefits. Only by first solving the basic necessities of life such as eating, weaning and living can we engage in other activities. In socialist society, the system of exploiting people has been eliminated and the antagonistic relations between material interests of people have been eliminated. However, labor is still a means of earning a living. There are still the materialist and material relations of socialism and the principle of socialist material interests It is the correct way to handle these material interests. To correctly implement the principle of material interests, we must first correctly handle the interests of the state, the collective and the workers in all three aspects. In socialism