马克思、恩格斯总结巴黎公社历史经验提出的防止国家由社会公仆变为社会主人的重要论断,是我们进行反腐倡廉建设的理论基石。社会公仆是人民政权的本色。廉价政府是人民政权的本质特征。人民监督是防止权力变质的根本保证。中国共产党忠实践行马克思主义关于社会公仆的理论,为探求防止国家变质的有效途径进行了不懈的努力。 Marx and Engels summed up the important thesis put forward by the Paris Commune in its historical experience to prevent the state from being a social servant into a social owner. This is the cornerstone of our theoretical foundation for the fight against corruption and building a clean government. Social public servants are the essence of people’s power. Cheap government is the essential feature of people’s power. People’s supervision is the fundamental guarantee for preventing the deterioration of power. The Communist Party of China has faithfully practiced Marxist theory of social public servants and made unremitting efforts to find effective ways to prevent the deterioration of the country.