基于功能对等理论,分析“X族”类词的英译,可得出以下主要结论:“X族”类词的英译有时形式对等与意义对等兼顾,而有时意义对等不拘泥于形式,文化内涵的传递很重要。 Based on the theory of functional equivalence, we can analyze the English translation of the “X” clauses, and draw the following main conclusions: The English translation of the “X” clauses sometimes takes the form equivalence between the equivalence of forms and meanings, and sometimes the meaning Equal do not rigidly adhere to the form, the transfer of cultural connotation is very important.