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特异质反应很少引起真正的变态反应,大部分变态反应症状系特异质所致。其特点是,首次用药后15分钟～7天即显症状,反应的出现同剂量无关,持续1～7天,停药后可自愈或经治疗后恢复。表现为:发热、畏寒、寒颤、头痛、低血压、皮肤搔痒或灼感、荨麻疹、血管神经性水肿、各类皮疹及急性非血小板减少性紫癜。多数伴有恶心、呕吐、厌食、肠蠕动亢进;偶有心
Heterozygous reactions rarely cause true allergic reactions, most of the allergic symptoms due to atopy. It is characterized by the first time after 15 minutes to 7 days that significant symptoms, the emergence of the reaction has nothing to do with the dose, lasted for 1 to 7 days, withdrawal may be self-healing or recovery after treatment. Performance: fever, chills, chills, headache, hypotension, itchy skin or burning sensation, urticaria, angioneurotic edema, all kinds of rash and acute non-thrombocytopenic purpura. Most accompanied by nausea, vomiting, anorexia, bowel movements hyperthyroidism; occasional heart