一、深圳的成就和问题23年前,中国改革开放的总设计师邓小平,用他那高扬的巨手在中国的南海边划了一个圈,由此开启了深圳城市发展的序幕。在小平同志提议“设立经济特区,在靠近香港的地方搞试验”的指引下,指挥者和建设者们开始摸索经济体制改革的道路,在这个过程中,中央和深圳 I. Achievements and Problems in Shenzhen Twenty-three years ago Deng Xiaoping, chief architect of China’s reform and opening up, drew a circle around China’s South China Sea with his tall, behemoth hand, thus opening the curtain for Shenzhen’s urban development. Under the guidance of Comrade Xiaoping’s proposal of “setting up a special economic zone and engaging in experiments in places close to Hong Kong,” commanders and builders began to explore the path of economic structural reform. In the process, the Central Government and Shenzhen