论文部分内容阅读
目的:研究阴道镜在绝经过渡期妇女宫颈疾病筛查中的临床价值。方法:选择2013年1月-2016年1月之间在南宁市妇幼保健院接受病理检查的204例绝经过渡期宫颈疾病高危人群作为研究对象,以病理结果作为标准,对阴道镜检查的结果予以评价。结果:阴道镜在绝经过渡期妇女宫颈疾病筛查的敏感度为77.78%,特异度为89.89%、漏诊率为22.2%、阴性预测值为95.74%、阳性预测值为57.14%。总的检出率为6.86%,且随着病变严重程度的上升,符合率也明显提高,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论:阴道镜在绝经过渡期妇女宫颈疾病筛查中具有较高的临床价值,可作为高危人群筛查的手段之一。
Objective: To study the clinical value of colposcopy in the screening of cervical diseases in women during menopause. Methods: From January 2013 to January 2016 in Nanning MCH hospital pathological examination of 204 cases of menopausal women with high risk of cervical disease as the research object, the pathological results as a criterion for colposcopy results to be Evaluation. Results: The sensitivity of colposcopy in screening for cervical disease in menopause women was 77.78%, the specificity was 89.89%, the rate of misdiagnosis was 22.2%, the negative predictive value was 95.74% and the positive predictive value was 57.14%. The overall detection rate was 6.86%, and with the severity of the disease increased, the coincidence rate also significantly increased, the difference was significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Colposcopy has high clinical value in the screening of cervical diseases in women during menopause. It can be used as a screening tool for high-risk groups.