经互会解散、苏联解体不仅使东欧的波兰、匈牙利等国加速向欧共体靠拢,而且对那些原来同苏联经济关系密切的亚洲国家的经济发展造成了不可忽视的影响。苏联解体前的动荡和后来的解体使前苏联的经济在危机的泥沼中越陷越深,出自自身利益的考虑,早在苏联解体前的1991年1月,苏联就决定改变同蒙古、越南等国间的协定贸易为现汇贸易,按国际市场价格作价,并停止或大幅度削减对这些国家的援助。突如其来的变化使这些国家茫然不知所措,对外贸易萎缩,赤字加大,经济发展受阻。 After the dissolution of the LURD, the dissolution of the Soviet Union not only accelerated Poland, Hungary and other countries in Eastern Europe closer to the European Community, but also had an irreversible impact on the economic development of Asian countries that were originally closely related to the Soviet economy. The instability and subsequent disintegration of the Soviet Union before the dissolution of the Soviet Union made the economy of the Soviet Union deeper and deeper into the crisis. From its own interests, as early as the Soviet Union’s dissolution in January 1991, the Soviet Union decided to change its cooperation with Mongolia, Vietnam and other countries Agreements between the two countries trade in cash, trade at international market prices, and stop or substantially reduce aid to those countries. Sudden changes have left these countries in a loss, their foreign trade has shrunk, their deficits widened and their economic development has been hindered.