提高党权运动是北伐战争后期武汉国民政府为维护中央权威 ,抑制蒋介石个人军事独裁而发动的一场声势浩大的反独裁运动 ,但最终却转化为一场大规模的反共运动 ,其结果直接导致了大革命的失败。本文分析了这场运动的性质、起因、经过及其转化原因 ,并由此出发 ,对大革命的失败原因进行了一番富有新意的探讨。 The campaign to raise the party’s rights was a massive anti-authoritarian campaign launched by the Wuhan National Government to safeguard the central authority and suppress Chiang Kai-shek’s personal military dictatorship in the latter part of the Northern Expedition. However, it eventually turned into a mass anti-communist movement that led directly to The failure of the Great Revolution. This article analyzes the nature of the movement, its causes, its causes and the reasons for its transformation. Based on this, it explores some of the reasons for the failure of the Great Revolution.