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攀缘植物又称攀援植物、爬藤植物、藤蔓植物、藤本植物,它一般是指主茎不能直立,需借助它物攀附或缘绕生长的植物。我国是植物资源最丰富的国家之一,高等植物数量居世界第三,其中攀缘植物在近3万种高等植物中,约有3000多种,分属于80个科300多属之中,其中大部分分布于华南、西南、华中和华东的热带、亚热带地区。李时珍《本草纲目》就记载了药用攀缘植物91种。园林绿化中常用的紫藤有7种,金银花有100种,爬山虎有10种。攀缘植物,根据其攀缘生长的方式可分为:
Climbing plants, also known as climbing plants, climbing plants, vine plants, vines, it is generally refers to the main stem can not stand up, you need to use it to climb or edge around the growth of plants. China is one of the countries with the most abundant plant resources, and the number of higher plants ranks the third in the world. Among them, there are about 3,000 species of climbing plants in nearly 30,000 species of higher plants, belonging to more than 300 genera in 80 families. Among them, large Part of the distribution in South China, Southwest China and Central China tropical and subtropical regions. Li Shizhen “Compendium of Materia Medica” records 91 species of medicinal climbing plants. There are 7 species of wisteria commonly used in landscaping, 100 species of honeysuckle, and 10 species of ivy. Climbing plants, according to the way of their climbing growth can be divided into: