苏轼以他的创造精神和杰出才干对词体进行了全面的改革,突破了词为“艳科”的传统格局,提升了词的文学地位,使词从音乐的附属品发展成为一种独立的抒情诗体,从根本上改变了词史的发展方向。苏轼对词的变革,基于他“自是一家”的创作主张和“以诗为词”的词学观念,“以诗为词”构成了苏词的本质特征。 Su Shi, with his creative spirit and outstanding talent, conducted a comprehensive reform of the Ci style, breaking through the traditional pattern of saying “Yankei”, enhancing the literary status of the Ci and making the Ci develop from a musical accessory to a Independent lyric style has fundamentally changed the direction of the development of word history. Su Shi’s transformation of Ci is based on his “creative” proposition and the concept of “taking poetry as a word” and “poetry as a word” to constitute the essential characteristics of Su Ci.