现代企业制度的重要内容是产权清晰,产权要清晰,必须实现产权能流动。只有产权清晰了,企业才能建立有效的治理结构。 产权问题不仅在国有企业存在,私人企业同样也有,虽然表现形式不同,但都表现为产权的单元化。实际上,产权应该是多元化而不是单元化,国有企业、尤其是国有独资企业,难于进一步发展,而私营企业规模小的时候行,规模做大,再搞夫妻店、父子兵,就 The important content of the modern enterprise system is that the property rights are clear, the property rights should be clear and the property rights must flow. Only property rights clear, companies can establish an effective governance structure. Property rights not only exist in state-owned enterprises, but also in private-owned enterprises. Although different forms of performance, they all appear as unitization of property rights. In fact, property rights should be diversified rather than unitized. State-owned enterprises, especially state-owned enterprises, are difficult to further develop. When the scale of private enterprises is small,