北极气温持续升高,这使得科学家们开始考虑更加激进的方案,以避免灾难的发生。北极是全球气候变化的重要窗口,北极海冰的气候效应一直是全球气候变化研究的重要内容。然而,近年来伴随着全球气候变暖,北极海冰也在逐渐减少。通常来说,每年3月,北极海冰会达到其最大覆盖范围,然后在接下来的6个月逐渐减少。大约在9月中旬时——即融冰季节接近尾声时达到 Arctic temperatures have continued to rise, prompting scientists to start thinking more aggressive programs to avoid disasters. The Arctic is an important window of global climate change. The climate effect of Arctic sea ice has always been an important part of global climate change research. However, with the global warming in recent years, Arctic sea ice is also gradually decreasing. In general, Arctic sea ice reaches its maximum coverage in March each year and then gradually decreases over the next six months. Around mid-September - the ice melting season is approaching completion