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在世界经济复苏乏力、成本推动型通胀预期强化的大背景下,如何继续保持物价稳定,为结构调整和民生改善提供必要支撑,是上海转型发展过程中的重要议题。通过问卷调查发现,居民普遍感到2011年主副食品涨价幅度较大,给生活带来明显压力,同时对食品安全问题还有顾虑。政府稳定物价的各项政策措施也有待完善和巩固。鉴于此,本文提出进一步稳定物价的多项政策建议。
Under the backdrop of the sluggish economic recovery in the world and the intensification of cost-induced inflation expectations, how to continue to maintain price stability and provide the necessary support for structural adjustment and people’s livelihood improvement is an important issue in Shanghai’s transformation and development. Through the questionnaire survey, residents generally feel that the price of major food and non-staple food products increased sharply in 2011, which brought obvious pressure on life. At the same time, there are still concerns about food safety. The various government policy measures to stabilize prices also need to be perfected and consolidated. In view of this, this article put forward a number of policy recommendations to further stabilize prices.