《义务教育英语课程标准》明确指出,基础教育阶段英语教学的任务之一是激发和培养学生的兴趣,使学生树立自信,养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略,发展自主学习的能力。目前初中英语教学中两极分化现象比较严重,然而最根本的原因是有些学生丧失了学英语的兴趣,所以,最大限度地培养和诱发学生的学 “Compulsory Education English Curriculum Standards” clearly pointed out that one of the tasks of English teaching in basic education stage is to stimulate and develop students’ interest, to enable students to build self-confidence, develop good learning habits and develop effective learning strategies, develop the ability of independent learning . At present, the phenomenon of polarization in junior high school English teaching is rather serious. However, the most fundamental reason is that some students have lost their interest in learning English. Therefore, it is imperative to cultivate and induce students to a maximum extent