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目的分析研究Ⅱ型糖尿病患者糖尿病足的危险因素。方法选取某医院临床收治的140例Ⅱ型糖尿病患者,其中糖尿病足患者60例,非糖尿病足患者80例,将患者按照病例情况分为两组,对比分析两组患者的临床特征与病情变化情况,对于糖尿病足危险因素进行总结分析。结果两组患者的纤维蛋白原与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、糖化血红蛋白、体质指数、血压变化、临床并发症等方面,都存在着较大的差异性,其中,纤维蛋白原以及收缩压、外周动脉粥样闭塞并发症等是导致糖尿病足发生的危险因素。结论进行糖尿病患者血糖以及血压、纤维蛋白原、血脂等指数变化的控制,能有效防止患者糖尿病足发生。
Objective To analyze the risk factors of type 2 diabetic patients with diabetic foot. Methods A total of 140 type Ⅱ diabetic patients admitted to a hospital were selected, including 60 diabetic foot patients and 80 non-diabetic foot patients. The patients were divided into two groups according to the patient’s condition. The clinical characteristics and changes of the patients in the two groups were compared , Summarize the risk factors of diabetic foot. Results The two groups of patients with fibrinogen and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, glycosylated hemoglobin, body mass index, blood pressure changes, clinical complications, there is a big difference, including fibrinogen and systolic blood pressure, peripheral arteries Atherosclerosis and other complications are the risk factors of diabetic foot. Conclusion The control of diabetic patients with blood glucose, blood pressure, fibrinogen, blood lipid and other index changes can effectively prevent the occurrence of diabetic foot.