目前,关于人格的理论众说纷纭,莫衷一是。人格的测量方法自然也是五花八门,犹如八仙过海、各显神通。仅就人格测验(Personality test)而言,就包括有自陈问卷(Self-report questionaire)投射测验(Projective test)、情境测验(Situational test)、自我概念测验(Self-Concept test)等。这些测验在对人格的研究中都发挥了一定的作用,它们能把所研究的问题数量化,并应用统计技术处理,比仅仅停留在思辩与内省的研究水平是一个很大的进步。但是,由于人格问题的复杂性,很多变量难以控制,因此人格测验 At present, there are many different opinions on the theory of personality. Personality measurement methods are naturally varied, like the Eight Immortals cross the sea, each supernatural powers. Personality test only includes self-report questionaire Projective test, Situational test, Self-concept test and so on. These tests play a part in the study of personality. They can quantify the problems studied and apply statistical techniques to deal with them, which is a great improvement compared with the research that just stays in speculation and introspection. However, due to the complexity of personality problems, many variables are difficult to control and therefore personality tests