随着我国法院改革的不断深入，强化合议庭和法官职责的问题被提上重要议事日程。《人民法院五年改革纲要》（以下简称《纲要》）明确指出：“在审判长选任制度全面推行的基础上，做到除合议庭依法提请院长提交审判委员会讨论决定的重大、疑难案件外，其他案件一律由会议庭审理 With the deepening of the court reform in our country, the issue of strengthening the functions of the collegiate bench and the judge has been put on the agenda. The Outline for the Five-year Reform of the People’s Court clearly states: "On the basis of the full implementation of the election of the presiding judge, we shall, in addition to the major and difficult cases in which the collegial bench shall be submitted to the presiding judge for discussion and decision according to law, All other cases will be heard by the meeting