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目的:探讨腹腔镜手术在治疗宫外孕过程中的临床疗效。方法:确诊为宫外孕的112例患者分为试验组(72例)和对照组(40例),其中试验组患者为腹腔镜手术治疗,对照组患者行传统开腹手术治疗。比较两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、排气时间、导尿时间、住院时间、及并发症发生情况。结果:腹腔镜治疗组术中手术时间短、出血量少,明显优于对照组(P<0.05),术后排气时间、导尿时间、住院时间较开腹手术组明显缩短(P<0.05),并发症发生率也明显降低(P<0.05)。结论:在宫外孕治疗的过程中,腹腔镜手术被广泛应用于临床,并且治疗效果明显优于开腹手术,可以被作为一种治疗宫外孕手术治疗的首选方法。
Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy. Methods: One hundred and twelve patients diagnosed as ectopic pregnancy were divided into experimental group (72 cases) and control group (40 cases). The patients in the experimental group were treated by laparoscopy and the control group received conventional laparotomy. The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, excretion time, catheterization time, hospitalization time and complication were compared between the two groups. Results: The laparoscopic surgery group had shorter operative time and less bleeding, which was significantly better than the control group (P <0.05). The time of laparotomy, catheterization and hospital stay were significantly shorter than those of the laparotomy group (P <0.05) ), The complication rate also significantly reduced (P <0.05). Conclusion: Laparoscopic surgery is widely used in clinic during the treatment of ectopic pregnancy, and its effect is better than that of laparotomy. It can be used as a method of choice for surgical treatment of ectopic pregnancy.