As the global environmental crisis gets more pressing,ecological criticism has become a“distinct school.”The ecological world and the relationship between man and nature in many literary works have entered the sightlines of the ecocritics.This paper argues that the rise of ecocriticism theory in the West and in China,eco criticism and in Chinese ethnic literature(in particular folk literature)is part of the same phenomenon.Secondly,the text of the Hezhen epic As the global environmental crisis gets more pressing, ecological criticism has become a “distinct school. ” The ecological world and the relationship between man and nature in many literary works have entered the sightlines of the ecocritics.This paper argues that the rise of ecocriticism theory in the West and in China, eco criticism and in Chinese ethnic literature (in particular folk literature) is part of the same phenomenon. Secondary, the text of the Hezhen epic