杜甫《秋兴八首》是一个不可分割的整体,以忧念国家兴衰的爱国思想为主题,以夔州的秋日萧瑟,诗人晚年贫病缠身,孤舟飘泊,关切国家安危的沉重心情为基调。其间又穿插对长安宫殿、昆明池水的追述,表现诗人时而孤独、时而悲忿、时而欢快、时而兴奋、时而豪情满怀、时而沉郁不安的心情。表现手法各不相同,又互为支撑,构成一个完整的乐章。 Du Fu “Qiu Xing” is an indivisible whole, with the theme of patriotism that concerns the rise and fall of the country, bleak in the autumn of Danzhou, the poet’s impoverished in his old age, the wandering boat, and the heavy mood of concern for the nation’s safety as keynote. In the meantime, they also interweave the chase of Chang’an Palace and Kunming Pond Water, which shows the poet sometimes lonely, sometimes sad, sometimes happy, sometimes excited, sometimes full of pride, sometimes gloomy mood. Different performance techniques, but also support each other to form a complete movement.