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孕期与产后情绪障碍的关系如何,孕期的焦虑/抑郁是否是产后抑郁的先兆症状,尚有争议。既往文献报道抑郁仅发生在孕期或产后,而产前有抑郁症状者产后并不一定存在。相关因素研究表明:不良生活刺激、缺乏社会支持、产次、流产次数,以及既往精神障碍史与产后情绪障碍的发生有关,不过以往的研究多局限于围产期的抑郁症状,且缺乏产前及产后的连续观察。 本研究对象来自尼日利亚Ibadan大学医院进行产前检查的277名自愿参加的孕中期妇女。测量
The relationship between pregnancy and postpartum mood disorder, anxiety / depression during pregnancy is a precursor to postpartum depression, there is still controversy. Previous literature reports that depression occurs only during pregnancy or postnatal period, while prenatal depression may not be present. Related factors study showed that: adverse life stimuli, lack of social support, parity, abortion frequency, as well as the history of previous mental disorders and postpartum emotional disorder related to the past, but mostly confined to the study of perinatal depressive symptoms, and the lack of prenatal And postpartum continuous observation. This study was conducted on 277 pregnant women of the second trimester who participated in prenatal care at the Ibadan University Hospital in Nigeria. measuring