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1.采用新工艺世界钢产量1986年比1985年下降5 Mt。西方钢铁工业的产量,如日本、美国、西欧等国家呈下降趋势,主要是铁路、高速公路、汽车、房屋建筑以及家用电器等的增长率不高,导致钢铁生产下降。发展中国家和地区,如中国、巴西、南朝鲜、东南亚国家,海湾石油国以及拉丁美洲各国都在扩大钢铁生产,以发展本国经济。苏联和东欧国家的钢铁产量增长比较缓慢。据大量预测资料表明这种状况将会持续下去。值得注意的是西方钢铁工业连年亏损,
1. The introduction of new technology World steel production in 1986 dropped 5 Mt over 1985. The output of the western steel industry, such as Japan, the United States and Western Europe, showed a downward trend, mainly due to the low growth rate of railways, highways, automobiles, housing construction and household appliances, which led to a decline in steel production. Developing countries and regions such as China, Brazil, South Korea, Southeast Asian countries, Gulf oil nations and Latin American countries are all expanding their steel production to develop their own economies. Steel production in the Soviet Union and Eastern European countries grew more slowly. According to a large number of forecast data show that this situation will continue. It is worth noting that the western steel industry has suffered losses year after year,