论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨肺结核合并肺癌患者的主要危险因素及预后。方法收集92例肺结核合并肺癌患者进行调查分析,同期抽取95例肺结核患者作为对照,利用Logistic回归进行影响因素分析,利用Cox回归进行预后分析。结果年吸烟数、肿块有分叶毛刺、计算机断层扫描(CT)见偏心空洞、肺不张是肺结核合并肺癌的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。手术方式、原结核灶处恶变、肿瘤的分期与患者预后有关(P<0.05)。结论对于肺结核合并肺癌的患者要做到早期治疗、选择合适的手术方式、同时注意结核病灶的存在、肿瘤分期等情况,以便改善肺癌合并肺结核患者的预后。
Objective To investigate the main risk factors and prognosis of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with lung cancer. Methods Ninety-two patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with lung cancer were collected for investigation and analysis. Ninety-five patients with tuberculosis were selected as controls during the same period. Influential factors were analyzed by Logistic regression and prognostic analysis was performed by Cox regression. Results The annual number of smoking, lobes with lobes, computerized tomography (CT) to see the eccentric hole, atelectasis is an independent risk factor for pulmonary tuberculosis with lung cancer (P <0.05). Surgical methods, the original tuberculosis foci malignant transformation, tumor stage and prognosis (P <0.05). Conclusion For early treatment of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with lung cancer, select the appropriate surgical approach, pay attention to the presence of tuberculosis, tumor staging and so on, in order to improve the prognosis of patients with lung cancer complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis.