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邓小平在南方谈话中指出:“改革开放迈不开步子,不敢闯,说来说去就是怕资本主义的东西多了,走了资本主义的道路。要害是姓‘资’还是姓‘社’的问题。判断的标准。应该主要看是否有利于发展社会主义社会的生产力,是否有利于增强社会主义国家的综合国力,是否有利于提高人民的生活水平。”这个判断的标准被称为“三个有利于的标准”。这个标准是在改革开放进入新的历史阶段提出来的,是对邓小平提出的另外两条标准——实践标准和生产力标准理论的延伸和深化。
In his interview in the South, Deng Xiaoping pointed out: “Reform and opening up have not taken the first steps and have not dared to venture into it. In other words, they are afraid of capitalist things and have taken the road to capitalism. The criterion of judgment should mainly be whether it is conducive to the development of productive forces in a socialist society and whether it is conducive to enhancing the overall national strength of socialist countries and whether it will be conducive to raising the living standards of the people. ”The standard of this judgment is called “Three beneficial standards ”. This standard was put forward during the period when the reform and opening up entered a new historical stage. It was an extension and deepening of Deng Xiaoping’s other two standards - the practice standard and the productivity standard theory.