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随着中考命题改革的不断深入,全国各地的中考题中出现了一些新题型,补充型试题就是其中的一道亮丽的风景.它来源于课本中基础内容,且具有一定的开放性,因此,它既能很好考查学生的“双基”,又能激活思维,发挥考生的主观能动性.对于培养学生创新意识和实践能力,不愧为一种好题型.补充型试题就其补充的内容位于题中的位置,可把它分为补充条件型、补充结论型和补充过程型三类.本文以2001年全国各地的中考题为例,说明这类试题的结构和解题思路,供同
With the continuous deepening of reforms in the examination propositions, some new questions have appeared in the examination questions across the country. Supplementary examination questions are one of the beautiful scenery. It comes from the basic content of the textbooks, and has a certain degree of openness. Therefore, It can not only well examine students’ “dual bases”, but also activate the thinking and exert the subjective initiative of candidates. It is worthy of being a good question for cultivating students’ innovative consciousness and practical ability. Supplementary test questions are on the content of their supplements. The position of the question can be divided into three categories: supplementary condition type, supplemental conclusion type and supplementary process type. This paper takes the middle school examination questions in various parts of the country as an example to illustrate the structure of the questions and the problem-solving ideas.