论文部分内容阅读
印度古代伟大诗人和剧作家迦梨陀娑的剧本《沙恭达罗》早已蜚声世界。在近代,德国大诗人歌德和席勒曾把它推崇到无以复加的地步;在现代,印度以及世界许多国家仍在不断把它搬上舞台。其不朽之魅力,由此可以了然。不过,据梵文学者考证,《沙恭达罗》这个剧本并非完全是作者之独创,它的基本故事梗概大史诗《摩诃婆罗多》里便已作为一个插话而存在,剧本的作者显然是借用了这个现成材料。然而,尽管如此,剧本《沙恭达罗》仍然不失为一部杰出的艺术创作,其作者仍然不失为一位富有创作精神的艺术家,这一点可以从史诗插话与戏剧剧本异同之比较中得到充分证明。在《摩诃婆罗多》里,关于沙恭达罗的插话收入“初篇”第六十二章至第六十九章,是仙人护民子在镇群王举行的蛇祭上,应镇群王之请所讲的故事,共有八章三百零五节。剧本《沙恭
Shahidarodah, the script of the ancient Indian great poet and dramatist Sakyatta, has long been known worldwide. In modern times, the German great poets Goethe and Schiller had promoted it to the point where nothing was added; in modern times, India and many countries in the world are still constantly bringing it to the stage. Its immortal charm, which we can understand. However, according to the Sanskrit scholars’ research, the script of Sikdar Darong is not entirely original to the author. Its basic outline of the big story has existed as a chime in the Mahabharata, and the author of the script apparently borrows This readymade material. However, despite the fact that the play “Shaghandaro” is still an outstanding artistic creation, its author is still a creative artist, as can be fully proved from the comparison between the epic poem and the drama script. In “Mahabharato”, on the plug-in income Shantou Daluo “chapters” from the 62nd chapter to the 69th chapter, is the immortal protection of the people in the town of King held a snake offering, should be the town group The story of the king’s invitation, a total of eight chapters three hundred and five. Script "Sha Gong