近几年的中国文学在众声喧哗之中似乎逐渐凸现了自己的“主潮” ,这就是对于作为文学存在的语境———思想史与社会文化史的关注。但这样的倾向是不是也可能出现离开文学文本的弊端 ?这也是许多学界同人正在热烈讨论的问题 ,为此 ,本刊特地约请西南师范大学中文系李怡教授为我们主持了一组“笔谈” ,希望在一个强调“文学之外”的时代重新唤起人们对于文本、文体这些“文学之内”事物的兴趣。我们相信 ,正是多种倾向的同时存在 ,才最终构成了文学研究在总体上的健康发展 In recent years, Chinese literature seems to gradually highlight its own “main trend”, which is the context of literary existence --- ideological history and social and cultural history. However, this trend is not also possible to leave the drawbacks of literary texts? This is also a lot of academic colleagues are heated discussion of issues, this article specially invited Southwest China Normal University Professor Li Yi presided over a group of “pen talk” , Hoping to revive people’s interest in these “literary” things in texts and style in an era that emphasizes “beyond literature.” We believe that it is the coexistence of multiple tendencies that finally constitutes the overall healthy development of literary studies