科技期刊社会效益和经济效益之间是相互依存、相互促进的辩证统一关系,两者之间,社会效益必须放在首位.科技期刊引进经营机制是深化科技期刊管理改革、顺应当前商品经济发展潮流的需要.其目的是保证期刊质量,更好地发挥期刊的功能和效益,绝不是为了单一的追求经济利益.相反,在政策上、经济上和办刊条件上应继续给予扶植,这是科技期刊本身的性质所决定的. The social benefits and economic benefits of sci-tech periodicals are interdependent and mutually reinforcing dialectical and unified relations, and the social benefits must be given the first place between the two.Sci-tech periodicals introduction of operational mechanism is to deepen the management reform of sci-tech periodicals and conform to the current tide of commodity economy Its purpose is to ensure the quality of journals, to better play the function and effectiveness of journals, not by a single pursuit of economic interests. On the contrary, in terms of policy, economic and operating conditions should continue to give support, this is science and technology The nature of the journal itself determines.