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近年来,高考试题重视对交通运输网中点、线的考查,基本考向有两方面:一是以某区域为载体,考查交通点、线的区位因素分析,主要考查交通点、线的主导因素、限制因素、区位因素的变化以及交通运输线的意义;二是利用交通运输图,考查交通运输点、线的区位评价,主要考查评价交通区位布局是否合理与最佳区位选择。本文将从“选点”与“布线”这两个角度引导同学们复习交通运输的区位分析与评价。
In recent years, college entrance examination emphasis on the transportation network test center line, the basic test there are two aspects: First, take a certain area as a carrier to examine traffic points, the location of the line factor analysis, the main test points of traffic, the main line Factors, constraints, changes in location factors and the significance of transport lines; the second is the use of transport maps to examine the transport points and lines of the location assessment, the main test evaluation traffic layout is reasonable and the best location choice. This article will guide students to review the location analysis and evaluation of transportation from the perspectives of “spot selection” and “routing”.