港口是一个国家最为重要的交通设施之一,对国家的经济发展特别是国际贸易的发展能起到关键的作用,但是由于货运量的不断提升和其他多种原因,很多的港口都出现了不同程度的拥挤,这也导致港口行业以及区域的经济发展都受到了一定程度的制约。本文对港口拥挤的原因进行了具体的分析,并提出相应的对策来缓解港口拥挤的现象。 The port is one of the most important transportation facilities in a country and plays a key role in the economic development of a country, especially in the development of international trade. However, due to the continuous improvement of freight traffic and many other reasons, many ports are different This also led to the port industry and the regional economic development have been subject to a certain degree of constraints. This paper makes a concrete analysis of the reason of port congestion and puts forward corresponding countermeasures to alleviate the phenomenon of port congestion.