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1960年3月9日,中共中央发出《关于城市人民公社问题的指示》。广州作为当时五个中心城市之一,也加入到了浩浩荡荡的公社化大潮之中。1960年4月下旬广州市成立了第一批六个城市人民公社,到了当年年底共成立公社42个,基本实现了全市公社化。随后,公社历经了整风整社和恢复街道办事处的调整变化,却始终难以消除弊端,适应城市和社会发展的需要。1962年5月,随着社办工业转为手工业生产社(组),集体福利事业移交给商业和文教卫生部门管理,广州市城市人民公社也就悄然解体了。
On March 9, 1960, the CPC Central Committee issued the “Directive on the Problems of Urban People’s Communes.” As one of the five central cities of the time, Guangzhou also joined the mighty tidal wave of communes. The first batch of six people’s communes was established in Guangzhou in late April 1960 and 42 communes were set up by the end of that year, basically committing the city’s commune. Subsequently, the commune has rectified and rectified the work of rectifying the wind and rehabilitating the neighborhood offices. However, it has been hard to eliminate malpractice and adapt to the needs of urban development and social development. In May 1962, Guangzhou City People’s Commune quietly disintegrated as social-service industries turned into handicraft production associations (groups) and collective welfare undertakings were handed over to the commercial and cultural and educational health authorities for management.